Osteoarthritis of the knee is the most common arthritic joint disease. Most of the patients who are facing this problem - elderly people, most of them women -. The same happens and posttraumatic arthrosis of the knee.
In patients with risk factors for this disease should be prevention of osteoarthritis of the knee . For osteoarthritis most susceptible people who have the disease in the family history. In addition, patients with osteoarthritis of one major joint or Heberden's nodes are at high risk of the disease in other joints.
Have to carry out prevention of osteoarthritis of the knee.
Since the symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee develop gradually, a few time to seek medical help. Meanwhile, the intensity of the degenerative processes in the joint increases without causing great suffering to the patient, and leading to irreversible changes in the joints.
Symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee
Signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis of the knee include:
- Pain in the knee joints, which apply to the shin;
- The increase in the intensity of pain increases when going up and down the stairs, prolonged standing or walking;
- A feeling of stiffness in the joint, "tight skin" over it;
- Difficulty walking after a night's break, prolonged sitting;
- Swelling of the knee;
- Inability to straighten or bend the end of the leg due to the pain;
- Subsided pain at rest - during rest or sleep.
Deforming arthrosis of the knee: treatment
As with other diseases of bone and joints, deforming arthrosis of the knee joint has a different tactic therapy at different stages of the disease. Areas of treatment of gonarthrosis:
- Drug therapy;
- Massage with osteoarthritis of the knee;
- Kinesiotherapy;
- Helper methods - Feed Additives with collagen, restorative procedures;
- Surgeries;
The question is - how to treat? Osteoarthritis of the knee joint to be treated continuously and does not always bring the expected result in the later stages, the early development of symptoms is easy to arrest.
When the symptoms of osteoarthritis are just beginning to appear, the disease will help cope well collagen-based dietary supplements and chondroprotectors. Such treatment brings visible results if you arthrosis of the knee one degree or arthrosis of the knee 2 degrees.
And if you have osteoarthritis of the knee of grade 3 or even 4, medical treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with chondroprotective already powerless. If diagnosed late, treatment is initiated with hormones. In addition, in the late stages of the disease are used:
- vasodilators;
- LFC with osteoarthritis of the knee;
- intraarticular oxygen therapy;
- surgical treatment;
- Traction pulling joints;
Diet for osteoarthritis of the knee
Some food components contribute to the anti-inflammatory process in the joints, and some vice versa.
Not recommended to use: products with a high content of animal fat, red meat. Desirable to replace these foods with fish, especially sea (salmon, sardines) or white meat poultry.
Need to eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables. Should drink at least 6-8 glasses of water, it is much more than is usually necessary, so it should become a habit. Recommend special exercises with osteoarthritis of the knee.
